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Nutritional Info: Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)

The USDA reference number for this food is: 35200
Note that a ~ (tilde character) next to any nutrient means that we don't have data on that item.
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Nutritional Data for Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)

Nutrition Facts

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
 

Amount Per Serving

 

Calories

20
Calories from Fat 0
 

% Daily Value*

 

Total Fat

0g
0%
 
Saturated Fat 0g~
 
Trans Fat 0g
 

Cholesterol

0mg
~
 

Sodium

1mg
0%
 

Total Carbohydrate

4g
1%
 
Dietary Fiber 1g4%
 
Sugars 0g
 

Protein

0g
 
Vitamin A~ · Vitamin C0%
 
Calcium2% · Iron1%
 
*Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your Daily Values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Contents

Roasted Turnips
Roasted Turnips

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Standard measures for this food:

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Calories

Calories

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
kcal*kjoules*RDI%
 
Total Calories20 kcal82 kJ1%
 
from Carbs18 kcal75.22 kJ
 
from Fat0.4 kcal1.71 kJ
 
from Protein1.3 kcal5.52 kJ
 
from Alcohol0 kcal0 kJ
 
*The unit "kcal" or kilocalories are what most American's think of as 1 Calorie. Other countries use the unit kilojoule (kJ) to measure Food Energy. 1 kcal is equal to 4.184 kilojoules.

Energy and Calorie info for 12.6 grams of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)


Vitamin Content

Vitamin Content

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
AmountRDI%
 
Vitamin A ~
 
Vitamin B6 0.05922 mg 3%
 
Vitamin B12 ~
 
Vitamin B12, Added ~
 
Vitamin C 0.693 mg 0%
 
Vitamin D ~
 
Vitamin D2 ~
 
Vitamin D3 ~
 
Vitamin D (D2 + D3) ~
 
Vitamin E (Alpha-tocopherol) ~
 
Vitamin E, Added ~
 
Vitamin K 0 mcg 0%
 
Thiamin 0.022428 mg 1%
 
Riboflavin 0.01134 mg 1%
 
Niacin 0.134946 mg 1%
 
Pantothenic Acid ~
 
Folate 1.26 mcg 0%
 
Folate, Food 1.26 mcg 0%
 
Folate, DFE ~
 
Choline 0.6048 mg ~
 
Betaine 0.0126 mg ~
 
*Daily Value not established for starred items.
~Data not available for tilde (~) items.
The chart below shows how much of the recommended daily intake (RDI) of each vitamin that 12.6g (0.44 oz) of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians) contains. Vitamin RDI for 12.6 grams of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)


Mineral Content

Mineral Content

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
AmountRDI%
 
Calcium 16.38 mg 2%
 
Iron 0.16002 mg 1%
 
Magnesium 7.938 mg 2%
 
Phosphorus 3.906 mg 0%
 
Potassium 19.656 mg 0%
 
Sodium 0.63 mg 0%
 
Zinc 0.04662 mg 0%
 
Copper 0.006678 mg 0%
 
Manganese 0.033516 mg 2%
 
Selenium 1.8522 mcg 3%
 
Fluoride ~
 
*Daily Value not established for starred items.
~Data not available for tilde (~) items.
The chart below shows how much of the recommended daily intake (RDI) of each mineral that 12.6g (0.44 oz) of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians) contains. Mineral RDI for 12.6 grams of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)


Protein and Amino Acids

Protein & Aminos

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
AmountRDI%*
 
Protein0.33012g1%
 

Essential Aminos

 
Histidine
 
Isoleucine
 
Leucine
 
Lysine
 
Methionine
 
Phenylalanine
 
Threonine
 
Tryptophan
 
Valine
 

Non-essential Aminos

 
Arginine
 
Alanine
 
Aspartate
 
Cystine
 
Glutamate
 
Glycine
 
Hydroxyproline
 
Proline
 
Serine
 
Tyrosine
 
Methionine + Cystine† ~
 
Phenylalanine + Tyrosine† ~
 
* Amino acid RDI's are based on the World Health Organization's recommended daily intake for an adult human weighing 70 kg (154.3 pounds). "Protein and amino acid requirements in human nutrition". WHO Press, page 150.

† The World Health Organization provides a single recommended daily intake for the combinations of Methionine and Cysteine and the combination of Phenylalanine and Tyrosine.

Arginine, Cystine and Tyrosine are required by infants and growing children and we have therefore included them in the list of essential amino acids. [Imura K, Okada A (1998). "Amino acid metabolism in pediatric patients"]

~Data not available for tilde (~) items.
Proteins are made up of chains of amino acids. A complete protein contains all essential amino acids. We are currently compiling pages describing the benefits of nutrients and recently wrote about the benefits of Arginine. We only have basic data on the amount of protein contained in Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians) and not the breakdown of amino acid content.


Carbohydrate Content

Carbohydrates

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
AmountRDI%
 
Total Carbohydrates4.49442g1%
 
Dietary Fiber1.008g4%
 
Starch2.95722g
 
Sugars0.10332g
 
Sucrose0.02016g
 
Glucose0.05292g
 
Fructose0.02142g
 
Lactose0g
 
Maltose0.00882g
 
Galactose0g
 
~Data not available for tilde (~) items.
12.6g (0.44 oz) grams of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians) contains 4.49442 grams of carbohydrates which is 1% of your recommended daily carbohydrate intake acording to the Food and Drug Administration guidelines for a 2000 calorie diet. The table below shows how much this food contributes to your recommended daily intake for different total daily calories consumed.

Percent of your daily carbohydrates that 12.6 grams of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians) contributes


Fats and Fatty Acids

Fatty Acids & Fat

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
AmountRDI%
 
Total Fat0.04536g0%
 
Total Omega-3 Fatty Acids0g
 
Total Omega-6 Fatty Acids0g
 
Total Trans Fatty Acids~
 
Total Trans-monoenoic Fatty Acids~
 
Total Trans-polyenoic Fatty Acids~
 

Total Saturated Fats (Bad Fats)

~
 
Arachidic Acid   [Eicosanoic Acid]~
 
Behenic Acid   [Docosanoic Acid]~
 
Butyric Acid   [Butanoic Acid]~
 
Capric Acid   [Decanoic Acid]~
 
Caproic Acid   [Hexanoic Acid]~
 
Caprylic Acid   [Octanoic Acid]~
 
Lauric Acid   [Dodecanoic Acid]~
 
Lignoceric Acid   [Tetracosanoic Acid]~
 
Margaric Acid   [Heptadecanoic Acid]~
 
Myristic Acid   [Tetradecanoic Acid]~
 
Palmitic Acid   [Hexadecanoic Acid]~
 
Pentadecanoic Acid   [Pentadecanoic Acid]~
 
Stearic Acid   [Octadecanoic Acid]~
 
Tridecanoic Acid   [Tridecanoic Acid]~
 

Total Monounsaturated Fat (Good Fats)

~
 
16:1 c~
 
16:1 t~
 
18:1 c~
 
18:1 t~
 
18:1-11t (18:1t n-7)~
 
22:1 c~
 
22:1 t~
 
Erucic Acid   [Docosenoic Acid]~
 
Gadoleic Acid   [Eicosenoic Acid]~
 
Heptadecenoic Acid   [Heptadecenoic Acid]~
 
Myristoleic Acid   [Tetradecenoic Acid]~
 
Nervonic Acid   [Cis-Tetracosenoic Acid]~
 
Oleic Acid   [Octadecenoic Acid]~
 
Palmitoleic Acid   [Hexadecenoic Acid]~
 
Pentadecenoic Acid   [Pentadecenoic Acid]~
 

Total Polyunsaturated Fat (Good Fats)

~
 
18:2 CLAs~
 
18:2 i~
 
18:2 n-6 c,c~
 
18:2 t not further defined~
 
18:2 t,t~
 
18:3i~
 
20:3 n-3~
 
20:3 n-6~
 
20:4 n-6~
 
21:5~
 
22:4~
 
Alpha-Linolenic Acid~
 
Arachidonic Acid   [Eicosatetraenoic Acid]~
 
Clupanodonic Acid   [Docosapentaenoic Acid (DPA)]~
 
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)   [Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA)]~
 
Eicosadienoic Acid   [Eicosadienoic Acid]~
 
Eicosatrienoic Acid   [Eicosatrienoic Acid]~
 
Gamma-Linolenic Acid   [Gamma-Linolenic Acid]~
 
Linoleic Acid   [Octadecadienoic Acid]~
 
Linolenic Acid   [Octadecatrienoic Acid]~
 
Parinaric Acid   [Octadecatetraenoic Acid]~
 
Timnodonic Acid   [Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA)]~
 
The common name for each fatty acid is shown with the systematic name in square parentheses.

~Data not available for tilde (~) items.
The chart below shows good fats in Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians) in relation to bad fats. Read more about each type of fat and fatty acid below.
Good Fat and Bad Fat comparison for 12.6 grams of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)
Polyunsaturated Fats: Polyunsaturated fat can be found mostly in nuts, seeds, fish, algae, leafy greens, and krill. Whole food sources are always best, as processing and heating may damage polyunsaturated fats.

Monounsaturated Fats: Foods containing monounsaturated fats reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol, while possibly increasing HDL (good) cholesterol. ["You Can Control Your Cholesterol: A Guide to Low-Cholesterol Living". Merck & Co. Inc.]


Trans Fatty Acids: The National Academy of Sciences has concluded there is no safe level of trans fat consumption. This is because any incremental increase in trans fat intake increases the risk of coronary heart disease. [Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids (Macronutrients). National Academies Press. p. 504]

Saturated Fats: Consumption of saturated fat is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in the view of the Canadian Heart and Stroke Foundation, the American Heart Association, the British Heart Foundation, the National Heart Foundation of Australia, the National Heart Foundation of New Zealand and the World Heart Federation.

In children, consumption of monounsaturated oils is associated with healthier serum lipid profiles (a group of tests that are often ordered together to determine risk of coronary heart disease.). ["A cross-sectional study of dietary habits and lipid profiles. The Rivas-Vaciamadrid study". Eur. J. Pediatr.].

Omega-3 fatty acids in fish oil, fish and seafood have been shown to lower the risk of heart attacks. [National Institute of Health (August 1, 2005). "Omega-3 fatty acids, fish oil, alpha-linolenic acid"].

Omega-6 fatty acids in sunflower oil and safflower oil may also reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. [Willett WC (September 2007). "The role of dietary n-6 fatty acids in the prevention of cardiovascular disease". Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine].

In one study, Omega-3 fatty acids reduced prostate tumor growth, slowed histopathological progression, and increased survival. [Mihelin M, Trontelj JV, Stålberg E (August 1991). "Muscle fiber recovery functions studied with double pulse stimulation". Muscle & Nerve 1].

A study published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute showed that High levels of docosahexaenoic acid were associated with a reduced risk of breast cancer. [Pala V, Krogh V, Muti P, et al. (July 2001). "Erythrocyte membrane fatty acids and subsequent breast cancer: a prospective Italian study". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 93]

Other Nutrients

Other Nutrients

Serving Size: 1 bulb peeled (12.6g or 0.4 oz)
Amount
 
Alcohol~
 
Water7.64694g
 
Ash0.0819g
 
Caffeine~
 
Theobromine~
 
Cholesterol~
 
Phytosterols~
 
Campesterol~
 
Stigmasterol~
 
Beta-sitosterol~
 
~Data not available for tilde (~) items.


Diet and Weight Loss Scores

Diet or Weight Loss Program Score out of 100
(higher is better)
Higher Fiber, Low Fat Diet (e.g. Weight Watchers) 100
Athletic Diet - Low Fat, High Protein and Carbs 94
Low Fat Diet (e.g. Jenny Craig) 92
Low Carb Diet (e.g. Atkins Diet) 0
Low Cholesterol Diet 100
Low Sodium Diet 100
Low Glycemic Index Diet (e.g. South Beach Diet) 26
Low Protein Diet 97
Horizontal bar chart


How long will it take to burn 20 calories and lose weight

To lose weight, you need to burn more calories than you consume. The table below shows how long you need to perform various types of exercise to burn the 20 calories contained in 12.6g (0.44 oz)g of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians). The calorie burn rates for each exercise are included and are based on the US Department of Health and Human Services Dietary Guidelines for Americans.
Amount of Moderate Exercise to burn 20 calories
Stretching7 mins(180 cal/hr)
Walking (3.5 mph)4 mins(280 cal/hr)
Bicycling (<10 mph)4 mins(290 cal/hr)
Dancing4 mins(330 cal/hr)
Light gardening/yard work4 mins(330 cal/hr)
Golf (walking and carrying clubs)4 mins(330 cal/hr)
Hiking3 mins(370 cal/hr)
Amount of Vigorous exercise to burn 20 calories
Weight lifting (vigorous effort)3 mins(440 cal/hr)
Heavy yard work (chopping wood)3 mins(440 cal/hr)
Basketball (vigorous)3 mins(440 cal/hr)
Walking (4.5 mph)3 mins(460 cal/hr)
Aerobics2 mins(480 cal/hr)
Swimming (slow freestyle laps)2 mins(510 cal/hr)
Running/jogging (5 mph)2 mins(590 cal/hr)
Bicycling (>10 mph)2 mins(590 cal/hr)
Exercise profile for 12.6g (0.44 oz) of Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)

How to cite this food as a source in academic or research papers

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MPA Style Citation:
USDA SR23 2010 Nutritional Data on SkipThePie.org. "Prairie Turnips, raw (Northern Plains Indians)" SkipThePie.org. Ed. SkipThePie 2011. SkipThePie.org. 22 May 2013 http://skipthepie.org/ethnic-foods/prairie-turnips-raw-northern-plains-indians/

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